表示惊叹而赞美的句子英文

在英语语法中,感叹句的反义疑问句构成是一个需要特别注意的语法点。以下是详细的分析及其示例:
一、基本规则概述
感叹句通常以 "What" 或 "How" 开头,用于表达强烈的情感(如惊讶、赞美等)。在构义疑问句时,需要根据感叹句的实际含义来判断主语和谓语。
二、用法详解及示例
1. 以 "What" 开头的感叹句
结构:What + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!
反义疑问句示例:
What a beautiful day it is!
→ 还原为陈述句:It is a beautiful day.
→ 反义疑问句:Isn't it?
What delicious cakes these are!
→ 还原为陈述句:These cakes are delicious.
→ 反义疑问句:Aren't they?
2. 以 "How" 开头的感叹句
结构:How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!
反义疑问句示例:
How fast he runs!
→ 还原为陈述句:He runs fast.
→ 反义疑问句:Doesn't he?
How interesting the story is!
→ 还原为陈述句:The story is interesting.
→ 反义疑问句:Isn't it?
三、注意事项与易错点
四、特殊案例解析
对于否定意义的感叹句和祈使叹句,反义疑问句的构造有其特殊性。提供了一些特殊形式的感叹句和对应的反义疑问句示例来加强理解和记忆。如下表所示: What a nice day! → It is a nice day. → Isn't it? How tall you are! → You are tall. → Aren't you? How well she sings! → She sings well. → Doesn't she? What an idiot! → He is an idiot. → Isn't he? 通过以上分析,我们可以系统地掌握感叹句反义疑问句的用法。关键在于将感叹句还原为陈述结构,然后匹配主语和谓语时态,最后添加否定的反义疑问部分。
